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	<title>Comments for All About EdTech</title>
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	<link>http://pauldesmarais.wordpress.com</link>
	<description>Technology for learning</description>
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		<title>Comment on I had to ask by paul35mm</title>
		<link>http://pauldesmarais.wordpress.com/2011/07/26/20/#comment-14</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[paul35mm]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 12 Aug 2011 16:16:33 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://pauldesmarais.wordpress.com/?p=20#comment-14</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Rosemary,

I think your comments are really valuable. I added the line about &#039;no difference in compensation&#039; because I think that compensation should be part of the conversation about increased teaching competencies, but it never is. 

In many professions, as you add capabilities, you are either promoted or given raises to reflect increased responsibilities or increased competencies. In high ed teaching, once you are tenured professor, you get cost of living stuff (sometimes) but no additional compensation for adding to your teaching portfolio. A professor is not recognized for learning to teach online or for learning to teach hybrid, even though colleges and universities are often looking for cost savings by promoting these modalities. 

Offering additional pay, a slice of the savings pie if you will, would be good incentive for faculty.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Rosemary,</p>
<p>I think your comments are really valuable. I added the line about &#8216;no difference in compensation&#8217; because I think that compensation should be part of the conversation about increased teaching competencies, but it never is. </p>
<p>In many professions, as you add capabilities, you are either promoted or given raises to reflect increased responsibilities or increased competencies. In high ed teaching, once you are tenured professor, you get cost of living stuff (sometimes) but no additional compensation for adding to your teaching portfolio. A professor is not recognized for learning to teach online or for learning to teach hybrid, even though colleges and universities are often looking for cost savings by promoting these modalities. </p>
<p>Offering additional pay, a slice of the savings pie if you will, would be good incentive for faculty.</p>
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		<title>Comment on I had to ask by Rosemary Capps</title>
		<link>http://pauldesmarais.wordpress.com/2011/07/26/20/#comment-13</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rosemary Capps]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 09 Aug 2011 21:13:09 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://pauldesmarais.wordpress.com/?p=20#comment-13</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I voted for hybrid, but I want to qualify my answer in the context of your earlier discussion with Karen about interaction. If my choice was, say, to teach a class of 80 students either face-to-face, hybrid, or online, with no difference in compensation, I would prefer hybrid because I could meet with smaller groups of students instead of the 80 at once. If I could teach classes of no more than 20 and we could meet several times a week, I would prefer face to face, simply because I like being with people and working on learning with them. I like that they can interact with content and interact with me frequently. However, the more I explore hybrid designs, the more I lean toward hybrid because it can allow for more student-student interaction between class meetings, which I feel enhances the learning. For me, the question is quality of interaction more than compensation. (Although I have to admit that a faculty colleague of mine who teaches a course of 200 with no TAs because of funding cuts argues convincingly that he needs a change in compensation!)]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I voted for hybrid, but I want to qualify my answer in the context of your earlier discussion with Karen about interaction. If my choice was, say, to teach a class of 80 students either face-to-face, hybrid, or online, with no difference in compensation, I would prefer hybrid because I could meet with smaller groups of students instead of the 80 at once. If I could teach classes of no more than 20 and we could meet several times a week, I would prefer face to face, simply because I like being with people and working on learning with them. I like that they can interact with content and interact with me frequently. However, the more I explore hybrid designs, the more I lean toward hybrid because it can allow for more student-student interaction between class meetings, which I feel enhances the learning. For me, the question is quality of interaction more than compensation. (Although I have to admit that a faculty colleague of mine who teaches a course of 200 with no TAs because of funding cuts argues convincingly that he needs a change in compensation!)</p>
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		<title>Comment on Interaction in a Blended course by karen</title>
		<link>http://pauldesmarais.wordpress.com/2011/07/22/interaction-in-a-blended-course/#comment-12</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[karen]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 27 Jul 2011 17:57:33 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://pauldesmarais.wordpress.com/?p=13#comment-12</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Thanks Paul, I will take your words as typed and not the tone that I feel like I hear. I was not trying to split hairs or have you qualify your statements. I think when discussing instruction, we must be careful about what we suggest creates impactful learning.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Thanks Paul, I will take your words as typed and not the tone that I feel like I hear. I was not trying to split hairs or have you qualify your statements. I think when discussing instruction, we must be careful about what we suggest creates impactful learning.</p>
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		<title>Comment on Interaction in a Blended course by paul35mm</title>
		<link>http://pauldesmarais.wordpress.com/2011/07/22/interaction-in-a-blended-course/#comment-11</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[paul35mm]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 27 Jul 2011 14:11:40 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://pauldesmarais.wordpress.com/?p=13#comment-11</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Absolutely. Quality matters, but given consistent quality, more are better and fewer are worse. More high quality interactions is better than fewer high quality interactions. More low quality interactions is better than fewer low quality interactions. You can get into all manner of permutations from there, but when discussing generalities, it is best to compare apples to apples and oranges to oranges. When we start guessing about variables, the enterprise collapses. 

Are 10 high quality interactions better than thirty low quality interactions? Are ten low quality interactions that last one hour each better than two high quality interactions that last fifteen minutes each? There are no real answers to these scenarios because there are too many variables. 

Even defining high quality versus low quality interactions is difficult once you get into learner characteristics and multiple intelligences, etc. A kinesthetic approach to a learning unit might work great for one student and terribly for another, depending on their preferred learning style or the nature of their intelligence. Similarly, a traditional lecture might be the best way to preset a certain type of material to a certain type of student, but the worst way to deal with other material for the same students. 

The same instruction that produces medical school students  also produces high school drop outs. The difference is not always the material or nature of the interactions within the institution, but learner characteristics, motivation, environment, and other factors beyond the classroom. 

My point was intended to be narrow and aimed at instruction which is designed to be of high quality and aimed at fostering the highest quality interactions. That is the goal, right? Design instruction to foster the highest quality interaction possible. Perhaps I could have prefaced my remarks with; Given consistent quality and type of interactions, more are better, fewer are worse. I didn&#039;t think such a detailed set of parameters was necessary. My mistake.

--paul]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Absolutely. Quality matters, but given consistent quality, more are better and fewer are worse. More high quality interactions is better than fewer high quality interactions. More low quality interactions is better than fewer low quality interactions. You can get into all manner of permutations from there, but when discussing generalities, it is best to compare apples to apples and oranges to oranges. When we start guessing about variables, the enterprise collapses. </p>
<p>Are 10 high quality interactions better than thirty low quality interactions? Are ten low quality interactions that last one hour each better than two high quality interactions that last fifteen minutes each? There are no real answers to these scenarios because there are too many variables. </p>
<p>Even defining high quality versus low quality interactions is difficult once you get into learner characteristics and multiple intelligences, etc. A kinesthetic approach to a learning unit might work great for one student and terribly for another, depending on their preferred learning style or the nature of their intelligence. Similarly, a traditional lecture might be the best way to preset a certain type of material to a certain type of student, but the worst way to deal with other material for the same students. </p>
<p>The same instruction that produces medical school students  also produces high school drop outs. The difference is not always the material or nature of the interactions within the institution, but learner characteristics, motivation, environment, and other factors beyond the classroom. </p>
<p>My point was intended to be narrow and aimed at instruction which is designed to be of high quality and aimed at fostering the highest quality interactions. That is the goal, right? Design instruction to foster the highest quality interaction possible. Perhaps I could have prefaced my remarks with; Given consistent quality and type of interactions, more are better, fewer are worse. I didn&#8217;t think such a detailed set of parameters was necessary. My mistake.</p>
<p>&#8211;paul</p>
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		<title>Comment on Interaction in a Blended course by karen</title>
		<link>http://pauldesmarais.wordpress.com/2011/07/22/interaction-in-a-blended-course/#comment-10</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[karen]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 26 Jul 2011 19:23:37 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://pauldesmarais.wordpress.com/?p=13#comment-10</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[We are differing on the point of &quot;less interaction&quot; leads to &quot;less knowledge&quot; because I believe that the quality of the interaction must come into this equation.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>We are differing on the point of &#8220;less interaction&#8221; leads to &#8220;less knowledge&#8221; because I believe that the quality of the interaction must come into this equation.</p>
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		<title>Comment on Interaction in a Blended course by paul35mm</title>
		<link>http://pauldesmarais.wordpress.com/2011/07/22/interaction-in-a-blended-course/#comment-9</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[paul35mm]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 26 Jul 2011 14:28:16 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://pauldesmarais.wordpress.com/?p=13#comment-9</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Karen

There is no premise.  If there is no interaction, there is no learning. There is no hidden meaning or unwritten add-on. It is a simple statement.

Interacting with materials is interaction. I never indicated otherwise. In fact, I stated explicitly that I did consider interacting with materials to be interaction. 

The logic path is:

 In order for a learner to create knowledge, interaction must occur. I was deliberately non-specific about mode, quality, or direction; only the existence of the interaction. I am not predicting the likelihood of complete non-interaction, nor am I making an assertion that non-interaction will happen, only that if interaction is where learning happens, a complete lack of interaction will result in a complete lack of learning. 

Research into ties between interaction and outcomes show the correlation very clearly. More interaction results in more and better learning, less interaction means less and worse learning. I do not think it is a daring leap of logic to conclude that zero interaction results in zero learning. 

Thanks for the comment. 

--paul]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Karen</p>
<p>There is no premise.  If there is no interaction, there is no learning. There is no hidden meaning or unwritten add-on. It is a simple statement.</p>
<p>Interacting with materials is interaction. I never indicated otherwise. In fact, I stated explicitly that I did consider interacting with materials to be interaction. </p>
<p>The logic path is:</p>
<p> In order for a learner to create knowledge, interaction must occur. I was deliberately non-specific about mode, quality, or direction; only the existence of the interaction. I am not predicting the likelihood of complete non-interaction, nor am I making an assertion that non-interaction will happen, only that if interaction is where learning happens, a complete lack of interaction will result in a complete lack of learning. </p>
<p>Research into ties between interaction and outcomes show the correlation very clearly. More interaction results in more and better learning, less interaction means less and worse learning. I do not think it is a daring leap of logic to conclude that zero interaction results in zero learning. </p>
<p>Thanks for the comment. </p>
<p>&#8211;paul</p>
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		<title>Comment on Interaction in a Blended course by Karen</title>
		<link>http://pauldesmarais.wordpress.com/2011/07/22/interaction-in-a-blended-course/#comment-8</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Karen]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 26 Jul 2011 11:31:25 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://pauldesmarais.wordpress.com/?p=13#comment-8</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[This premise about lack of interaction is problematic to me. The fact is that in the first bullet point, you correctly say that interaction is in three directions - with other peers, with instructor and with materials. The only way there can be NO interaction is if the learner stops engaging with ALL three parts of the interaction modes. Depending on the caliber of the three modes - it is possible for a learner to get an adequate level of learning from only engaging with the materials (the resources of the designed course are WONDERFUL), there could be a peer who has real world experience with the topic and they share these experiences in a way that allows a learner to develop an insight into the topic, or the instructor could be incredibly charismatic and holds informal learning sessions. 

The bottom line - I do not believe there is ever an absence of knowledge unless the learner &quot;drops&quot; the course - or engages in NONE of the modes.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This premise about lack of interaction is problematic to me. The fact is that in the first bullet point, you correctly say that interaction is in three directions &#8211; with other peers, with instructor and with materials. The only way there can be NO interaction is if the learner stops engaging with ALL three parts of the interaction modes. Depending on the caliber of the three modes &#8211; it is possible for a learner to get an adequate level of learning from only engaging with the materials (the resources of the designed course are WONDERFUL), there could be a peer who has real world experience with the topic and they share these experiences in a way that allows a learner to develop an insight into the topic, or the instructor could be incredibly charismatic and holds informal learning sessions. </p>
<p>The bottom line &#8211; I do not believe there is ever an absence of knowledge unless the learner &#8220;drops&#8221; the course &#8211; or engages in NONE of the modes.</p>
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		<title>Comment on Interaction in a Blended course by Holly Boardman</title>
		<link>http://pauldesmarais.wordpress.com/2011/07/22/interaction-in-a-blended-course/#comment-7</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Holly Boardman]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 25 Jul 2011 23:37:16 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://pauldesmarais.wordpress.com/?p=13#comment-7</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Thank you! This is a wonderful post. I am an e-learning student at UCF; and just picked this up on Twitter.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Thank you! This is a wonderful post. I am an e-learning student at UCF; and just picked this up on Twitter.</p>
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		<title>Comment on A New Voice in the Ed Tech Wilderness by paul35mm</title>
		<link>http://pauldesmarais.wordpress.com/2011/07/19/hello-world/#comment-6</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[paul35mm]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 25 Jul 2011 20:11:13 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://pauldesmarais.wordpress.com/?p=1#comment-6</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Glenis, 

Your reply came to me, as Cindy commented on my blog. Ken Robinson is always interesting. He spoke at Blackboard world in Las Vegas last week, and he was, as always, entertaining, thought provoking, and a little disconcerting. Disconcerting because when he talks, you realize how much work there is to be done in our field!

--paul]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Glenis, </p>
<p>Your reply came to me, as Cindy commented on my blog. Ken Robinson is always interesting. He spoke at Blackboard world in Las Vegas last week, and he was, as always, entertaining, thought provoking, and a little disconcerting. Disconcerting because when he talks, you realize how much work there is to be done in our field!</p>
<p>&#8211;paul</p>
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		<title>Comment on A New Voice in the Ed Tech Wilderness by Glenis Joyce</title>
		<link>http://pauldesmarais.wordpress.com/2011/07/19/hello-world/#comment-5</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Glenis Joyce]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 25 Jul 2011 18:34:24 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://pauldesmarais.wordpress.com/?p=1#comment-5</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I&#039;m so new to blogging that I&#039;m not sure if this reply will go to Paul (who started this conversation, thanks) and Karen (who wrote a post as well). Anyway, here goes...

Perhaps we should start a &quot;first time bloggers&quot; blog! Cindy, I too have hordes of half-written posts and yes you (me too) may not reach the levels of greatness of blogging masters, but you have put an intention superbly in your &quot;these connections are powerful places to test and measure and refine and temper ideas&quot;. I&#039;m just going to put it out there. 

In the meantime, here is a link to &quot;What we need is an evolution, but a revolution in education&quot; that features comments on a TED talk delivered by Sir Ken Robinson with link to his presentation. 

http://www.techlearning.com/blogs/40844

best to all, glenis joyce]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I&#8217;m so new to blogging that I&#8217;m not sure if this reply will go to Paul (who started this conversation, thanks) and Karen (who wrote a post as well). Anyway, here goes&#8230;</p>
<p>Perhaps we should start a &#8220;first time bloggers&#8221; blog! Cindy, I too have hordes of half-written posts and yes you (me too) may not reach the levels of greatness of blogging masters, but you have put an intention superbly in your &#8220;these connections are powerful places to test and measure and refine and temper ideas&#8221;. I&#8217;m just going to put it out there. </p>
<p>In the meantime, here is a link to &#8220;What we need is an evolution, but a revolution in education&#8221; that features comments on a TED talk delivered by Sir Ken Robinson with link to his presentation. </p>
<p><a href="http://www.techlearning.com/blogs/40844" rel="nofollow">http://www.techlearning.com/blogs/40844</a></p>
<p>best to all, glenis joyce</p>
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